Condoms

When people talk about condoms, they are usually talking about condoms that men use even though there is a female condom that is available. Female condom use is not as common as with male condoms. The condom is medically safe for most people.

The condom works by preventing sperm from entering the vagina, traveling through the fallopian tubes, and fertilizing an egg. It is a barrier method of birth control. Most condoms have a spermicide and provide added protection by killing sperm. The condom will have to put on prior to intercourse.

Condoms are made of latex or polyurethane. The latex condoms are more effective in preventing pregnancy but are not an option for people who are allergic to latex. The polyurethane condoms have the following benefits:

• Thinner than latex and may increase sensitivity for the user
• Oil or water based lubricants can be used
• Fewer allergic reactions and probably as strong as latex
• More visually appealing (due to thinness)

Condoms usually contain spermicide or lubricant. A condom reduces the risks of becoming infected with sexually transmitted diseases, therefore its the ideal means of protection for sexually active men and women. A condom can be used for vaginal or when using special stronger condoms for anal sex, if used for anal sex then use plenty of waterbased lubricant as anal sex causes higher friction than vaginal intercourse. Also never use the same condom when switching from anal to vaginal penetration as this can cause a bacterial infection of the vagina.

When used properly a condom is 98% effective in preventing pregnancy. Taking into account that not everyone uses the condom properly; the condom is 85% effective. It is more effective when used in combination with other birth control options. Couples who are highly motivated to avoid pregnancy will have an increased effectiveness rate.

There are a variety of options when it comes to condoms that include the following:

• Size
• Material
• Color
• Texture
• Flavor
• Lubrication
• Shape

A condom must be used each time there is sexual intercourse. It is put on when the penis is erect and stays on until ejaculation when it is removed. After ejaculation has occurred, before the penis leaves the vagina, the condom should be held at the base of he penis so it does not accidentally come off and sperm spills from the condom. The penis can then be removed from the vagina and the condom discarded in a trash receptacle. If a mishap happens and semen spills from the condom or the condom ruptures then contact your G.P. as soon as possible he can then prescribe the Morning After Pill to you. Remember a condom can only be used once.

Some couples don’t like condoms because they interfere with spontaneity. Other couples like condoms because they are an inexpensive hormone free birth control option, protect against std's and can be purchased without a doctor’s prescription or an exam.

For couples who want a safe and inexpensive birth control option and usually know ahead of time that they will have intercourse, the condom can be a good and even fun birth control choice.